May 23, 2024  
2022-2023 Undergraduate Catalogue 
    
2022-2023 Undergraduate Catalogue [ARCHIVED CATALOG]

Courses of Instruction


The College reserves the right to change procedures, programs, curricula, courses, fees and charges, instructors and degree requirements without prior notice. It further reserves the right to sever the connection of any student with the College for an appropriate reason.

NOTE: The course sequence outlines appearing under each department are illustrative only, and do not supersede either general or departmental requirements. Extra-departmental courses ancillary to the major, and specified by name or course number in the sequence outlines, are considered to be an integral part of the major program.

Course Numbering System

Saint Anselm College has a three-number course designation system. The following describes the course numbering levels:

100 - 199 Introductory
200 - 299 Intermediate
300 - 399 Intermediate/Advanced
400 - 499 Directed readings, research, internships and further advanced study 
500 - 599 Graduate level
600 - 699 Graduate level
700 - 799 Graduate level

Please note, when searching courses by “Code or Number”, an asterisk (*) can be used to return mass results. For instance, a “Code or Number” search of ” 2* ” can be entered, returning all 200-level courses.

 

Nursing (RN to BSN Program)

  
  • PHRN 323 - Philosophy of Education (philosophy elective)


    This course examines both classical and modern theories of education, focusing on the nature of learning and teaching, with special application to current policies in the United States.

    Three credits.

  
  • SORN 212 - Statistics


    This course focuses on the theory and application of statistical inference used in the field of social research.  This course focuses on the basic concepts and measures, as well as research applications via univariate, bivariate, and multivariate techniques.  Topics include hypothesis testing, ANOVA, correlation, confidence intervals, t-tests, chi-square testing, and regression analysis.

    Note: Core Course.

    3 credits.

  
  • THRN 369 - Theories of Peace and Justice (theology elective)


    This course endeavors to educate the student in the various theories of peace and justice that have influenced social structures and human decision making over the past three millennia. Students will critically read the central texts of this field. Students will also engage in ethical reflection on contemporary cases in peace and justice.  

    Three credits.

  
  • THRN 425 - Medical Ethics


    This course endeavors to educate the student in: basic concepts in theology; the Christian Scriptures; and in medical ethics, with a special emphasis on Catholic medical ethics. In order to achieve this goal the first part of the course investigates the foundations of medical ethics. The second part of the course focuses on issues in applied medical ethics. The points of departure for these investigations are Scriptural texts, relevant papal encyclicals, and works in Catholic moral theology, and secular medical ethics.

    Three credits.


Peace and Justice

  
  • PJ 101 - Introduction to Peace and Justice


    This course introduces the study of peace and justice from an interdisciplinary perspective. Topics include: violence, refugees, peace-building, and others

    Note: Meets Citizenship Learning Outcome (CITZ)

    Four credits.

  
  • PJ 301 - Theories of Peace and Justice


    This course is a survey of major theories of peace and justice from the perspectives of philosophy, theology, sociology, and politics. Emphasis may include ancient Greek philosophy, biblical, liberation theories, contemporary theories justice, Catholic social tradition and others.

    Four credits.

  
  • PJ 302 - Conflict Resolution


    This course provides an introduction to the study of conflict and its resolution by exploring the basic theoretical concepts of the field. Students will also learn and practice skills for intervening and resolving conflicts.

    Four credits.

  
  • PJ 400 - Senior Seminar


    The senior seminar course will focus on readings and discussion on topics in peace and justice studies. Each student in consultation with the instructor and other seminar participants will select a topic based on previous work in the major. Appropriate reading and discussion questions will be assigned for each of the topics. Students will prepare and present a seminar paper and lead discussion on their individual topic.

    Four credits.


Philosophy

  
  • PH 105 - Human Nature Seminar


    An introduction to the traditional topics of speculative philosophy, pertaining to nature, the human person, and God.

    Note: Meets Theoretical Reasoning Learning Outcome (THER)

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 107 - Ethics Seminar


    A presentation of the rational principles of moral conduct, with application to specific cases; includes discussion of major ethical theories.

    Note: Meets Ethical Reasoning Learning Outcome (ETH)

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 108 - The Story of Philosophy I


    The first part of a two-semester survey of the history of Western philosophy from antiquity to the twentieth century. PH 108 covers ancient and medieval philosophy, with emphasis on epistemological and metaphysical issues. Students who take PH 108 are encouraged but not required to take PH 109. 

     

    Note: Meets Theoretical Reasoning Learning Outcome (THER)

    4 credits

  
  • PH 109 - The Story of Philosophy II


    The second part of a two-semester survey of the history of Western philosophy from antiquity to the twentieth century. PH 109 covers modern and contemporary philosophy, with emphasis on ethical issues. Students who take PH 109 are encouraged but not required to take PH 108.

    Note: Meets Ethical Reasoning Learning Outcome (ETH)

     

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 211 - Ancient Philosophy: Know Thyself


    A survey of Western philosophy from its pre-philosophical beginnings to the closing of the Academy in 529 A.D., including the Presocratics, Plato, Aristotle, and the Hellenistic philosophers.

    Note: Meets Theoretical Reasoning Learning Outcome (THER)

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 212 - Medieval Philosophy: Faith and Reason


    A survey of the major medieval thinkers, including Augustine, Anselm, Thomas Aquinas, Bonaventure, and John Duns Scotus.

    Note: Meets Theoretical Reasoning Learning Outcome (THER)

     

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 213 - Modern Philosophy: Knowledge and the New Science


    The history of philosophy from Descartes to Kant, with emphasis on epistemological and metaphysical issues.

    Note: Meets Theoretical Reasoning Learning Outcome (THER)

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 214 - Contemporary Philosophy: Language and Existence


    A survey of twentieth-century philosophy, both analytic and Continental, with emphasis on epistemological and metaphysical issues. 

    Note: Meets Theoretical Reasoning Learning Outcome (THER)

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 220 - Women in Philosophy


    A survey of the contributions and treatments of women in the history of Western philosophy.

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 230 - The Catholic Intellectual Tradition


    A study of the cooperation between faith and reason in the Catholic tradition from its roots in Scripture and Greek philosophy, through its systematic development in medieval thought (including Augustine, Anselm, and Aquinas), to its continuing vitality up to the present day.

    Note: Meets Theoretical Reasoning Learning Outcome (THER)

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 305 - Paris and New York in the Twenties and Thirties


    Concentrates on a dramatic and clearly defined historical period in France and the United States, a period characterized by rupture with tradition on many levels of human activity. The decades after the First World War saw the values and premises of intellectual and cultural heritage challenged or discarded. The course will examine the criticisms leveled against traditional values and explore new principles for life and art which came into being during this period. 

      Cross-listed as HU 305  

    Note: Meets Aesthetic and Creative Engagement Learning Outcome (AEST) and Global Engagement Learning Outcome (GLOB)

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 320 - Critical Thinking


    A study of logical methods of analysis involved in the critical evaluation of arguments, technical prose, and in problem solving. Covers basic formal methods in classical and propositional logic, fallacies, and argument forms of ordinary language, scientific and causal reasoning, and systematic methods of problem solving.

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 321 - Formal Logic


    A critical study of deductive reasoning, including classical syllogistic logic, statement logic, and predicate logic, as well as formal and informal fallacies.

    Note: Meets Quantitative Reasoning Learning Outcome (QUAN)

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 322 - Epistemology: Theories of Knowledge


    A study of knowledge and related concepts, including belief, truth, justification, and evidence.

    Note: Meets Theoretical Reasoning Learning Outcome (THER).

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 324 - Philosophy of Mind


    A philosophical study of the human person, including issues regarding the soul, consciousness, cognitive functions, and freedom.

    Note: Meets Theoretical Reasoning Learning Outcome (THER)

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 325 - Metaphysics: Theories of Reality


    A discussion of the basic metaphysical conceptions of Western philosophy through a historical and systematic analysis. Attention is given to Plato, Aristotle and Thomas Aquinas, as well as contemporary thinkers.

    Note: Meets Theoretical Reasoning Learning Outcome (THER)

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 326 - Philosophy of God


    A study of the fundamental philosophical questions regarding the existence and nature of God, our knowledge of God, and the character of religious belief.

    Note: Meets Theoretical Reasoning Learning Outcome (THER)

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 331 - Philosophy of Science


    An inquiry into the nature, method, and significance of scientific knowledge.

    Note: Meets Theoretical Reasoning Learning Outcome (THER)

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 332 - Political Philosophy


    A study of the nature of political order, with particular emphasis on the connections between ethics and politics.

    Note: Meets Ethical Reasoning Learning Outcome (ETH)

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 333 - Business Ethics


    A study of key ethical questions and dilemmas that confront individuals and corporations in the business world. 

    Note: Meets Ethical Reasoning Learning Outcome (ETH) and Citizenship Learning Outcome (CITZ)

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 334 - Environmental Ethics


    An exploration of fundamental questions regarding the right relationship between humans and the natural environment.

    Note: Meets Ethical Reasoning Learning Outcome (ETH) and Global Engagement Learning Outcome (GLOB)

     

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 335 - Philosophy of Law


    A study of theories of law, including the nature of law, legal systems, law and morality, theories of punishment, and jurisprudence.

    Note: Meets Ethical Reasoning Learning Outcome (ETH).

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 336 - Aesthetics: Theories of Beauty


    A study of the major philosophical theories of art.

    Note: Meets Aesthetic and Creative Engagement Learning Outcome (AEST)

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 338 - Contemporary Images of Human Life


    A study of some of the influential twentieth-century visions of individuals and society as found in fiction and in philosophical treatises.

     

    Note: Meets Theoretical Reasoning Learning Outcome (THER)

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 339 - Science Fiction and Philosophy


    An exploration of philosophy through science fiction, with emphasis on epistemological and metaphysical issues.

    Note: Meets Theoretical Reasoning Learning Outcome (THER)

     

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 341 - American Philosophy


    A study of the most influential American thinkers from the colonial intellectual to the philosophers of the American Golden Age and the current period.

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 342 - Existentialism


    A survey of the existentialist philosophers, focusing on such issues as the meaning of existence, anxiety, individuality, authenticity, and the confrontation with death.

    Note: Meets Theoretical Reasoning Learning Outcome (THER)

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 345 - Modern Christian Philosophers


    A study of the works of prominent nineteenth- and twentieth-century Christian philosophers, including Kierkegaard, Newman, Maritain, Lewis, Gilson, Pieper, and others.

    Note: Meets Theoretical Reasoning Learning Outcome (THER)

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 400 - Independent Study


    Four credits.

  
  • PH 453 - Special Topics in Philosophy


    Two credits.

  
  • PH 480 - Philosophy Internship (4 credits)


    Internships with some connection to philosophical issues, supervised by the Philosophy Department. Not credited to Philosophy major requirements.

    Four credits.

  
  • PH 481 - Philosophy Internship (2 credits)


    Internships with some connection to philosophical issues, supervised by the Philosophy Department. Not credited to Philosophy major requirements.

    Two credits.


Politics

  
  • PO 102 - American Government


    An introduction to the constitutional framework, institutions, and political processes of American government. Required of Politics majors.

    Note: Meets Social Scientific Awareness Learning Outcome (SOC) and the Citizenship Learning Outcome (CITZ)

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 104 - Comparative Politics


    Comparative politics is the study of domestic politics, political institutions, and the nature of political regimes around the world. The course is structured around a set of fundamental questions, such as: What are states and what is state power? What characterizes the different forms of democracy and autocracy around the world? How do different electoral systems function? What are political parties and what role do they play? How do countries democratize and why do some countries become democratic while others do not? How does nationalism, ethnicity or ideology affect domestic politics?  Required of Politics majors and International Relations majors.

    Note:  Meets Social Scientific Awareness Learning Outcome (SOC) and the Global Engagement Learning Outcome (GLOB)

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 106 - International Relations


    This class will introduce you to major puzzles, problems and issues in international politics. We will discuss the nature of the international system, the causes of international conflict, and the difficulties states face in cooperating with each other by studying historical events that significantly shaped our contemporary world, as well as different theories that seek to explain past and present patterns of behavior in international relations.   Required of Politics majors and International Relations majors.

    Note: Meets Social Scientific Awareness Learning Outcome (SOC) and the Global Engagement Learning Outcome (GLOB)

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 108 - Environmental Politics


    This course studies a variety of the environmental issues the world faces and the ways that these issues are political. The complexity of environmental issues is analyzed from political and economic perspectives and a variety of policy tools and solutions for dealing with negative environmental conditions are explored. The course focuses in particular on the American political system and the development of environmental legislation (Formerly PO 215)

    Note: Meets Social Scientific Awareness Learning Outcome (SOC)

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 203 - Political Science Research Methods


    This course equips students with the basic skills to do social science research and prepare their senior theses. Topics include the research process, research design, conceptualization and measurement, polling and political prediction, and data collection and analysis It promotes the ability to think systematically and critically about social and political problems, and to read research in professional journals.  Fulfills methods requirement for International Relations majors. Required of Politics majors.

    Note: Meets Quantitative Reasoning Learning Outcome (QUAN)

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 205 - Diplomacy


    Diplomacy embraces the art, skills and practice of the conduct of relations and negotiations between countries as well as between countries, international organizations, and institutions of civil society. It covers the activities, the culture and the behavior of the diplomatist whether they be national emissaries or international civil servants; the methods by which international relations and their practical problems are managed by diplomats in embassies, consular services, and other relevant institutions; and the regulation of international relations by multilateral negotiation.

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 208 - Elements of Political Theory: Classical


    An examination of the nature, functions, and goals of political society in the classical period, with special attention to the concepts of justice and power, the individual and the community, and the common good. Readings include Plato’s Republic, selections from Aristotle’s Politics, and works chosen from Xenophon and Cicero, among others. PO208 or PO 209  is required of Politics majors.

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 209 - Elements of Political Theory: Modern


    This course examines the nature, functions, and goals of political society in the modern period (roughly, since 1500) through careful readings from the works of Machiavelli, Locke, Rousseau, and others. Special attention is paid to the concepts of justice and power, the individual and society, and equality and rights. PO 208  or PO209 is required of Politics majors.

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 210 - Congressional Power


    An examination of the composition, organization, and procedures of legislative bodies, with special emphasis on Congress.

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 211 - Presidential Power


    This course examines central themes in the development, organization, and functioning of the American presidency.  The course combines the study of executive behavior with an analysis of the evolving institutional framework within which that behavior occurs. It views the presidency as a complex institution, one that requires the president to play multiple political roles simultaneously in the executive, legislative, judicial, and public spheres, among others. The course separates these roles into their institutional and behavioral components, in order to understand their significance in an integrated theoretical and empirical conception of executive governance.

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 212 - Constitutional Law


    A study of the American Constitution in light of judicial interpretation and political practice. Basic constitutional principles defining governmental powers in the federal system and the relationship between the three branches of the federal government, state governments, and the people are examined. Skills in case analysis, briefing, and argument are stressed.

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 213 - Civil Liberties and Civil Rights


    A study of the American Bill of Rights. This course will examine civil liberties (individual rights to act and be protected in the criminal process) and civil rights (protections against discrimination) in terms of four broad areas: the relationship between Church and State, freedom of expression, equal protection of the laws, and criminal rights. Through careful study of Supreme Court opinions as well as commentaries on some of these controversial issues, this course explores how our understanding and interpretation of these liberties and rights have evolved over time. (Formerly PO 355)

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 214 - International Law


     

    This class investigates the peculiar character of international law and how international law affects states and individuals in countries around the globe. To understand what international law is, how it is made, and how it is applied, we will study the international law seeking to regulate war and conflict, human rights, the management of shared environmental resources, and international economic relations. Students will develop skills in case analysis and briefing, legal writing, and oral argument.   This course fulfills the international political institution requirement for International Relations majors.

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 224 - International Organization and Global Governance


    An examination of the historical and conceptual questions of international organization. Emphasis is on the structural characteristics of the United Nations system as well as its activities, including peace keeping, development, technical assistance, and social justice. Comparisons are made with other international and regional organizations, such as the European Union, and with non-governmental organizations. This course fulfills the international political institution requirement for International Relations majors. (Formerly International Organization: Global Governance and the United Nations System)

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 227 - European Politics


    The course will provide an overview of the economic, social and political development of Europe and address the political challenges countries currently face. The class shows how the institutional evolution of the European Union has significantly changed political dynamics both within and between the countries of Europe. 

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 230 - The Politics of Rich and Poor States


    This course examines the relationships among rich and poor states in the post-World War II international political economy. It explores alternative theoretical approaches to the problem of “development:” liberal internationalism, structuralism, neo-liberalism, Marxism, feminism and post-modernism. It examines historically the conflicts, institutions and policies related to development. It then applies these theoretical and historical insights to contemporary issues in North-South relations, such as globalization, environmental sustainability, war and reconstruction, and reform of international institutions.

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 232 - International Political Economy


    This class introduces students to global economic processes by providing an overview over the mechanisms of international trade, finance, monetary affairs and foreign aid. In particular, the class explores how the political foundations of the existing economic structures affect the struggle for economic development and the fight against global inequality.  (Formerly PO 330)

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 235 - American Foreign Policy


    An analysis of American foreign policy. Emphasis is on the Vietnam War, the Cold War, and post-1989 developments. Attention is also given to the present administration’s response to changes in the international environment.

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 247 - Politics and the Arts


    This is a course in the history of political thought using some of the world’s greatest works of art (literature, theater, painting, sculpture, and music) as our texts. All of these works of art ask us to explore our place in the world. In that context we examine the ancient understanding of virtue and its place in politics, and the modern turn toward a new understanding of nature and religion, and thus a new foundation for political power. Finally we explore the existential result of that turn: by redefining nature (and human nature) as a series of forces which may be used to reshape political behavior, and by redefining political society as a conventional artifice, we open new horizons of freedom, but also leave ourselves uncertain of just what we should do next. Through a close examination of selected works we can think about the prophetic role of art in political society, and what some have called the “quarrel” between philosophy and poetry, or between reason and inspired passion.

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 248 - Public Policy Process


    An examination of the creation of public policy at the federal and state levels. Attention will be given to the actors and politics of agenda-building, formulation, legitimization, and implementation. Emphasis is on the political and ethical context in which policy decisions are made.

    Note: Meets Citizenship Learning Outcome (CITZ)

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 250 - Gender and Politics


    This course examines the role of gender in political life, with an emphasis on U.S. politics. The course addresses the history of women’s political development and social movements, and political theories of gender, including both masculine and feminine. Students will examine the role of gender in shaping patterns of political participation (both traditional and non-traditional) and public policy issues.

    Note: Meets Writing Intensive Learning Outcome (WI).

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 254 - Media and Politics


    This course examines the role of  mass media in shaping American politics and government. The course pays particular attention to how the norms of reporting, the incentives and pressures on news corporations, and the rise of new media technology affect the way the media covers and shapes American government and politics and influences public opinion, elections, governance,  and  public policy. (Formerly PO 354)

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 255 - Campaigns and Elections


    This course examines campaigns and elections in the American context, including voting, political parties, campaign trends  and tactics, election administration, campaign finance, and independent political action committees. These are examined at both the presidential and congressional levels.

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 257 - Medieval Political Thought


    The medieval political philosophers - Christian, Jewish, and Muslim - confronted the inherent and inevitable tension between the demands of faith and the necessities of the nation most deeply. It is this issue above all that distinguishes the medieval political thinker from the ancient (whose polytheism means the problem does not surface) and the modern (whose doctrine of toleration buries the problem without fully addressing it). Why do philosophers like Augustine recognize such a distance between the city of God and the human city? What does that distance imply for political practice? What do our faith commitments require of us in our political lives, and what limits might the political world impose on those commitments? To address these questions and others, seminars will examine texts by Augustine, Aquinas, Maimonides, Ibn Tufayl, al-Farabi and others. (Formerly PO 357)

    Note: Meets the Writing Intensive Learning Outcome (WI).

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 258 - American Political Thought


    The debates between America’s Founders - Federalists and anti-Federalists - persist into the present day. Selections from a variety of authors, with special attention given to the Founding Alexis de Tocqueville, and Abraham Lincoln. We will explore a number of enduring political issues from these readings including federal-state relations, the role of government in the private sector, the relationship between liberty and equality, the development of an American science of politics, the place of commerce and industry in a free society, the standing of religion in public life, and the character of a free people.  (Formerly PO 358)

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 259 - Contemporary Christian Political Thought


    This course is a survey of the variety of Christian understandings of politics that have developed in the wake of WWII. Readings will include various papal encyclicals, as well as primary texts by authors like Reinhold Niebuhr, John Howard Yoder, and Yves Simon that cover topics like the best kinds of government, economics, race, human rights and war. As a combination of lecture and group discussion, students are required to read the assignments carefully and to participate actively in class. (Formerly PO 359)

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 260 - Political Theories of the Environment


    This course explores the relation between the human (and political life) and the natural.  We will attend first to modern political thought and the relation of ideas of individual liberty with the purpose of “the conquest of nature.”  That conquest has led both to the loss of natural environments, on the one hand, and to the conquest of natural diseases and the construction of new habitats and flourishing economies on the other.  We turn, then, to critiques of the new politics, critiques which seek to restore an appreciation for wilderness and its spiritual benefits. Concepts of nature thus frame our concepts of human liberty and good character.   Finally, students will engage in the application of these theories to current environmental debates, and to the tension between preservationists and conservationists. This course is required for Environmental Studies majors.  This course is required for Environmental Studies majors. (Formerly PO 270)

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 275 - Human Rights


    This course provides an introduction to human rights and is organized around a number of important questions including: What is the nature of rights? How did human rights develop? What accounts for the success of human rights as an ideal in international politics? Why do countries commit to human rights treaties that limit their sovereignty? Do countries actually comply with human rights obligations? What are the various international and regional instruments for the protection of human rights? How has human rights thinking evolved to deal with the mass violation of human rights so often seen in the twentieth century?

    Note: Meets Citizenship Learning Outcome (CITZ) and Writing Intensive Outcome (WI)

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 320 - International Relations Theory


    An examination of the primary approaches in the field of International Relations (IR), including realism, liberalism, and constructivism. Topics covered include the causes and prevention of major wars, the relationship between human nature and international politics, popular culture and identity formation, globalization, and the return of normative and religious concerns to the study of IR. Readings will draw from a mixture of the traditional IR canon and innovative new ways of examining these subjects.

    Four credits.

    Prerequisite(s): Open to Politics and IR majors who have completed PO 104  and PO 106 .
  
  • PO 322 - Justice and War in International Relations


    This course studies two great themes, justice and power, as they are worked out in times of  war.  During times of war opposing nations will each claim to have right on their side. Surprisingly, war expresses deep claims about justice. We begin with selections from Thucydides, who defines and describes the problem of justice and power for us.  We conclude with Kant, who offers a hope that justice and power may be brought into accord (if not entirely reconciled). Several questions emerge: What causes wars, and what makes the cause right? Is patriotism a moral duty? Is war or peace the more natural condition for states? Is it possible to combine justice with power? To engage these questions we read the works of leading thinkers from the perspectives of the Islamic and Christian just war tradition, political realism, and international law, including Thucydides, Cicero, Augustine, Aquinas, Machiavelli, Vitoria, and Grotius.  (Formerly PO 347)

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 326 - Latin American Politics


    This course examines the government and politics of Latin America, taking both a regional and country-specific approach. It examines region-wide patterns such as the colonial inheritance, relations with the United States, and experiences with democratization and economic development. It also examines a number of individual Latin American countries in-depth, focusing on their government structures, political cultures, records of regime change, and state-society relations. Additionally, the course considers contemporary policy challenges, such as regional integration, immigration, and illegal trafficking.

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 327 - Middle East Politics


    The purpose of this survey course is to familiarize students with the culture, institutions, and peoples of the modern Middle East. The class examines patterns of modernization and development across several regional polities, with particular attention devoted to the effect of colonial legacies and strategies of resistance, pan-Arab nationalism, the re-emergence of political Islam, economic underdevelopment and the politics of oil.

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 332 - Political Violence


    This course will offer an in depth study of political violence involving non-state actors. Students will consider theories of identity and violence and study the emergence, duration and cessation of major forms of political violence including communal violence, terrorism and civil war.

    Note: Meets Writing Intensive Outcome (WI)

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 333 - Peacemaking, Peacekeeping, Peacebuilding


    International relations is often concerned with the causes of war. This course offers an in-depth study of peace in international relations. Students will examine peace at the level of the international system, bilaterally in the relations between states and with regard to non-state actors. The course will also examine the effectiveness of intervention strategies including military peacekeeping operations and grassroots peacebuilding.

    Note: Meets the Citizenship Learning Outcome (CITZ)

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 346 - The New Hampshire Primary and Presidential Nomination Politics


    This course analyzes New Hampshire’s Presidential Primary as a political institution. Students will explore how the New Hampshire primary became an institution in American politics, how the primary influences presidential candidates and elections, and how politicalparties, interest groups, and the media affect how candidates run and how voters respond to them. As part of the course students will complete a significant research project on a past primary campaign.

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 348 - Political Education: Living and Learning Liberty


    Liberty is usually thought of in one of two ways. On the one hand, liberty is thought of as the opposite of tyranny, in which case we mean something like freedom from human masters (what Augustine calls “political freedom”). On the other hand, we think of liberty as the opposite of determinism, in which case we mean something like a life directed by a rational free will (what Augustine calls “genuine freedom”).  This course investigates topics of political liberty, religious liberty, economic freedom, and the character of free persons, as well as the social institutions of a free society and the fine line between liberty and dominion. Texts include works by Augustine, Madison, Locke, Berlin, Tocqueville, Mill, and others.  Students will apply the lessons of liberty to develop policy proposals concerning issues in the current political landscape.  Students enrolled in the course may choose to bypass the housing lottery and be housed (with their roommates) in the LLC, and we will hold our classes there.  We will also integrate campus events - political debates, performances, gallery openings, a game night - into our studies over the semester.    (Formerly PO 201)

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 349 - The Character of Political Life


    Aristotle tells us that “Man is by nature a political animal,” but what does this mean, and what is the character of politics? Politics involves the distribution of power in complex communities for the purpose of securing interests and honors. The distribution of power requires a justification of power or authority - in other words, a regime’s account of justice. Looked at in this way we can see that a number of themes emerge: the enduring problem of faction, and the distinction of public and private goods; the shaping of a “public” and the ordering of a regime; the empowerment - and disempowerment - of reason in public life; the relationship between justice and power; the interaction of nature and convention in politics. The texts include works by Aristotle, Xenophon, Montesquieu, Shakespeare and Machiavelli.  (Formerly PO 207)

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 351 - Political Thought in the Work of Dostoyevsky


    Politics and political theory are themes in all of Dostoyevsky’s major novels. Dostoyevsky was critical of Western liberalism and nihilism, and therefore of two of the major schools of political thought in our own history. Both of these were influential in the political life of Russia in his day. His work is often considered prescient for his ability to predict the consequences of revolutionary action for Russian political development. His insight extends beyond the particular 19th century Russian experience to unveil a broader and deeper view of the forces that shape political life generally. In this course students will read Dostoyevsky through the lens of political theory and explore the relevance of his work to understanding 19th century Russia as well as politics in the 20th and 21st centuries.

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 352 - Theory and Practice: Problems of Political Economy


    One of the most fundamental and enduring political problems is finding the right balance between the goods of individuals and the good of the community. Modern America confronts that issue in our debates over health care, education, environmental policy, transportation, and the like. This course aims to unite the study of political theory and contemporary politics by analyzing the problem of political economy as it currently exists in the United States in light of the understandings of this problem proposed by various political theorists. Several questions present themselves for study. What is the proper purpose and extent of political authority in economic life? In what ways might the pursuit of private interests promote public goods, and in what ways do those interests and goods simply diverge? Are there some things that are properly the work of government, even if they might be accomplished by the private sector?  We will consider works by Aristotle and Aquinas; Locke, Smith, Malthus, and Ricardo; Marx, Mill, and Marshall; Keynes and Hayek; Axelrod and Hirschman; and contemporary treatments of the economic problems of poverty and the environment.

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 353 - Politics of Diversity


    This course focuses on the question: How can a pluralistic democracy, specifically America, deal justly with diversity? In order to address this question, we will divide our inquiry into two parts. First, we will look at issues concerning racial, religious, moral, intellectual, gender, and sexual diversity in America. Second, we will examine various democratic political options for dealing justly with diversity. Students will be asked to formulate their response to this question and defend their position both orally and in writing.

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 356 - Our Political Moment: Liberties, Communities, and Democracy in America Today


    Over the last century the problems of political life have been explored by liberals (who emphasize the liberty of individuals), pluralists (who describe political life as a dynamic interaction of identity groups), and by critics of these two approaches who tend to give emphasis to the claims of community and the maintenance of public ethics.  Is it possible to step back from the heat of the current political moment, to consider together the foundations of the current debate, and to generate some light?  When we do, we encounter questions about the meaning of a good life and its relation to politics, and about identity and community. This course culminates with development of practical approaches to the problem of our political moment rooted in a foundation of contemporary political thought. Readings are from Rawls and Dworkin, MacIntyre and Taylor, Hayek and Kirk, and Alcoff and Lakoff, Students enrolled in the course may choose to bypass the housing lottery and be housed (with their roommates) in the LLC, and we will hold our classes there.  We will also integrate campus events - political debates, performances, gallery openings, a game night - into our studies over the semester.   

    Four credits.

    Prerequisite(s): Freshman English, or equivalent
  
  • PO 400 - Independent Study


    Students wishing to explore topics of their own choosing may design courses of independent study with the advice and consent of a member of the department.

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 402 - Independent Study


    Students wishing to explore topics of their own choosing may design courses of independent study with the advice and consent of a member of the department. 

    Two credits.

  
  • PO 425 - Selected Topics in Political Thought


    Topics vary by semester, and may include theoretical approaches to works of literature, religion and politics, or advanced courses dedicated to the study of a particular political thinker or school of thought.

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 442 - Selected Topics in World Politics


    This course will examine a contemporary topic confronting world politics. Its objective is to provide an opportunity for a critical examination and discussion of relevant issues in world affairs. Topics vary by semester, and may include the Mideast Peace Process, ideological approaches to global politics, Islamic fundamentalism, and social justice issues in the Third World.

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 446 - Selected Topics in American Politics


    An examination of a current topic in American politics and society. Topics vary by semester, and include campaigns and elections, legislation and lobbying, media relations in politics, women in politics, and ethical issues in politics.

    Four credits.

  
  • PO 478 - Senior Seminar


    This seminar is required of all Politics and International Relations majors during the senior year. Seniors are expected to write an independent guided research paper which constitutes the senior thesis.

    Note: Meets Writing Intensive Learning Outcome (WI).

    Four credits.

    Prerequisite(s): PO 203  
  
  • PO 480 - Government Internship (One Course)


    Students are placed in a federal or state government agency.

    Four credits.

    Prerequisite(s): Permission of the Chair.
  
  • PO 485 - Government Internship (Two courses)


    Students are placed in a federal or state agency.

    Eight credits.

  
  • PO 486 - Internship - Summer School


  
  • PO 487-488-489 - Washington Internship


    Students are placed in a federal agency in Washington, D.C.

    Four credits.

    Prerequisite(s): Permission of the Chair.
  
  • PO 490 - Concord Experience Program (3 courses)


    Twelve credits.

  
  • PO 491 - New York Internship Program (Five courses)


  
  • PO 494 - Campaign Internship


    Students will work with a national, state or local campaign for a candidate for public office.

    Four credits.


Physics

  
  • PS 100 - Topics in Introductory Physics


    This course will consist of a detailed investigation of a topic or set of topics important to contemporary physics but that is covered at the introductory level. The topic will be chosen by the department for its relevance to current research in physics, its accessibility to students, and/or a demonstrated need.

    Note: Meets Scientific Reasoning Learning Outcome (SCI)

    Four credits.

  
  • PS 101 - Astronomy


    An introduction to the current understanding of the universe combined with an observational component which involves familiarization with the night sky and telescopic observation of the moon, planets, stars, star clusters, nebulae, and galaxies.

    Note: Meets Scientific Reasoning Learning Outcome (SCI)

    Four credits.

  
  • PS 103 - Weather and Climate


    An introduction to the physical principles that are used to understand the mechanisms that control the Earth’s atmosphere. Topics covered will include: the Earth’s Heat Budget, the Hydrologic Cycle, Atmospheric Stability, Cloud Formation, Global Circulation Patterns, Wave Cyclone Theory, and climate Change Theories. The class will also provide insight into understanding the fundamental science behind issues such as global climate change, stratospheric ozone depletion, acid rain, and air pollution.

    Four credits.

  
  • PS 104 - Forensic Physics


    This is a one-semester course that looks at the application of physics to forensics. Topics covered include, but are not limited to, ballistics, blood spatter analysis, vehicular accidents, radiation monitoring and exposure, acoustic forensics, and combustion. This is an optional course for the Forensic Science program.

    Four credits.

  
  • PS 105 - Science and Everyday Thinking


    Students in this course will explore the fundamental ideas in science in a hands-on, participatory way, with an emphasis on understanding how to teach science in grades K-6 within the framework of the Next Generation Science Standards. Topics will include energy, forces, chemical reactions, biological systems, and Earth and space sciences. Concepts will be presented in a way that is relevant to our everyday lives, and students will draw hypotheses from observations and experiments. 

    Four credits.

  
  • PS 111 - Physics Colloquium


    This is a zero credit course that meets three times per semester and is taken by all physics majors. Each semester the Physics Department will bring to campus three leading physicists/engineers to discuss their research and careers trajectory with our students. This will be done over an informal Pizza Lunch and during a one-hour colloquium. No grade will be assigned; however, this course will appear in student’s schedules.
     

    No credit.

 

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